The Padel Brief

Padel Glossary

Every padel term explained — from bandeja to vibora. The complete A-Z guide to padel terminology.

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Rules

Ace (Saque Directo)

An unreturnable serve that wins the point outright, without the receiving player making contact with the ball.

servedouble-faultreturn-of-serve
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Scoring

Advantage (Ventaja)

The point after deuce in traditional scoring, giving one pair the chance to win the game on the next point.

golden-pointsettiebreak
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Positions

Back Position (Posición de Fondo)

The defensive position near the back wall where players work to regain the net.

net-positionlobcontrapared
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Court

Back Wall (Fondo)

The back wall of the padel court, featuring glass in the lower section and mesh above, central to padel's unique wall-play mechanics.

cristalcontraparedbajada
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Positions

Backhand Side (Revés)

The left side of the padel court, typically played by the player with the stronger backhand or who is left-handed.

drive-sidenet-positionback-position
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Shots

Bajada

An overhead shot played after the ball bounces off the back wall, allowing a player to attack from the baseline and move forward to the net.

bandejaviborasmash
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Shots

Bandeja

A controlled overhead shot hit with underspin from the net position, used to maintain offensive positioning while neutralizing lobs.

viborasmashbajada
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Rules

Changeover (Cambio de Lado)

The switch of court sides between teams, occurring after every odd-numbered game in a set.

settiebreakpista
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Shots

Chiquita

A low, soft shot aimed at the opponents' feet when they are at the net, forcing them to volley upward and creating an opportunity to attack.

drop-shotvolleynet-position
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Shots

Contrapared

A shot played off your own back wall before the ball crosses the net, turning defensive wall rebounds into controlled returns.

bajadagancholob
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Strategy

Counter-Attack (Contrataque)

Transitioning from a defensive position to an attacking one by exploiting opponents' mistakes.

lobchiquitanet-approach
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Court

Cristal

The glass walls of the padel court that allow the ball to bounce back into play.

pistamallacontrapared
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Strategy

Cross-Court (Cruzado)

A shot directed diagonally across the court to the opposite corner.

down-the-linevolleychiquita
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Strategy

Defensive Lob (Globo Defensivo)

A high lob played from the back of the court to buy time and reset the point.

loboffensive-lobnet-position
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Equipment

Diamond Racket (Pala Diamante)

A diamond-shaped padel racket with a high balance point, designed for maximum power.

palaround-racketteardrop-racket
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Rules

Double Fault (Doble Falta)

Two consecutive service faults, resulting in the automatic loss of the point.

serveletservice-box
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Strategy

Down the Line (Paralela)

A shot hit straight along the sideline toward the opponent on the same side.

cross-courtvolleyside-wall
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Positions

Drive Side (Derecha)

The right side of the padel court, typically played by the player whose forehand faces the center.

backhand-sidenet-positionback-position
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Shots

Drop Shot (Dejada)

A soft, delicate shot played from the net that barely clears the net and dies low, forcing opponents to sprint forward from the back of the court.

chiquitavolleylob
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Shots

Gancho

A hook shot played behind the body off the back wall, turning a defensive position into an attacking opportunity.

contraparedbajadalob
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Rules

Golden Point (Punto de Oro)

A deciding point played at deuce with no advantage, used in most professional padel to speed up matches.

advantagetiebreakset
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Rules

Let

A serve that touches the net but lands in the correct service box, replayed without penalty.

serveservice-boxdouble-fault
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Shots

Lob (Globo)

A high defensive shot hit over the opponents' heads to push them away from the net and buy time to reset the point.

bandejaviborasmash
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Tournaments

Main Draw (Cuadro Principal)

The main tournament bracket featuring the top-seeded and qualified players.

qualifying-roundspremier-padelmaster-final
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Court

Malla

The metal mesh or fence sections of the padel court enclosure, found above and alongside the glass walls.

pistacristal
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Tournaments

Master Final

The end-of-season championship event featuring the top-ranked pairs in the standings.

premier-padelmain-draw
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Court

Net (Red)

The net dividing the padel court, standing 88cm at the center and 92cm at the posts — slightly lower than a tennis net.

pistaservice-line
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Strategy

Net Approach (Subida a Red)

Moving forward from the back of the court to take an offensive net position.

net-positionchiquitavolley
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Positions

Net Position (Posición de Red)

The attacking position near the net where players control the point with volleys and overheads.

back-positionvolleybandeja
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Strategy

Offensive Lob (Globo Ofensivo)

A lower, more aggressive lob aimed at moving opponents off the net.

lobdefensive-lobrulo
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Equipment

Overgrip

A thin wrap applied over the original grip of a padel racket for better feel and sweat absorption.

palaprotector
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Equipment

Padel Ball (Pelota de Pádel)

A pressurized rubber ball similar to a tennis ball but with slightly lower pressure for slower bounce.

palapista
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Equipment

Pala

The padel racket, a solid-faced bat with no strings, made of composite materials with a perforated hitting surface.

round-racketdiamond-racketteardrop-racket
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Court

Pista

The padel court, a 10m x 20m enclosed playing area surrounded by glass and mesh walls.

cristalmallanet
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Strategy

Playing the Wall (Jugar la Pared)

Letting the ball hit the back or side wall before returning it.

cristalcontraparedback-wall
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Shots

Por Cuatro

A powerful shot that exits the court over the back glass or through the back fence, ending the point outright.

por-tressmashvibora
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Shots

Por Tres

A powerful shot that exits the court through the side door or fence opening, making it unreturnable.

por-cuatrosmashvibora
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Tournaments

Premier Padel

The official international professional padel tour sanctioned by the FIP (International Padel Federation).

main-drawqualifying-roundsmaster-final
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Equipment

Protector

Adhesive tape applied to the frame of a padel racket to prevent damage from wall and ground contact.

palaovergrip
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Tournaments

Qualifying Rounds (Previas)

Preliminary rounds before the main draw where lower-ranked players compete for spots.

main-drawpremier-padel
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Shots

Remate

The general term for any overhead finishing shot in padel, encompassing smashes, bandejas, viboras, and other aerial attacks.

smashbandejavibora
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Shots

Return of Serve (Resto)

The shot played in response to the serve, one of the most important moments in a padel rally that sets the tone for the entire point.

servechiquitalob
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Equipment

Round Racket (Pala Redonda)

A round-shaped padel racket offering maximum control and a large sweet spot.

paladiamond-racketteardrop-racket
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Shots

Rulo

A topspin lob disguised as a flat shot, designed to sail over opponents and kick aggressively off the back glass.

lobbandejavibora
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Shots

Serve (Saque)

The underhand serve that starts every point in padel, hit diagonally from behind the service line into the opponent's service box.

return-of-serveservice-boxservice-line
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Court

Service Box (Cuadro de Saque)

The rectangular area on each side of the court where the serve must land, divided by the center service line.

service-lineservepista
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Court

Service Line (Línea de Saque)

The line parallel to the net that marks the back boundary of the service boxes, located 6.95 meters from the net.

service-boxservepista
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Scoring

Set

A set in padel, won by the first pair to reach six games with a two-game lead, or via tiebreak at 6-6.

tiebreakgolden-pointadvantage
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Court

Side Wall (Lateral)

The side walls of the padel court, combining glass panels near the back corners and metal mesh sections toward the net.

cristalmallapista
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Shots

Smash

A full-power overhead shot aimed at finishing the point outright, hit with maximum force to drive the ball out of the court or make it unreturnable.

bandejaviborabajada
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Equipment

Teardrop Racket (Pala Lágrima)

A teardrop-shaped padel racket offering a balance between power and control.

palaround-racketdiamond-racket
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Scoring

Tiebreak

A special game played at 6-6 to decide the set, won by the first pair to reach 7 points with a 2-point lead.

setgolden-pointchangeover
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Shots

Vibora

An aggressive overhead shot hit with sidespin that kicks off the side glass, making it extremely difficult to return.

bandejasmashbajada
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Shots

Volley (Volea)

A shot hit before the ball bounces, typically from the net position, and the foundation of offensive play in padel.

chiquitabandejanet-position
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Strategy

X4 Drill

A popular padel training format where four balls are played in sequence focusing on different patterns.

cross-courtdown-the-linevolley
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